In Beijing, there were handshakes in front of the cameras, tables were set, and glasses were raised. Trump praised Xi, and Xi said that common interests "outweigh" differences. Stock markets turned green, oil prices eased, and headlines spoke of a "thaw." But the voices behind the scenes tell a completely different story. Less than 24 hours after the summit, Trump appeared on Fox News and blurted out, "China has agreed to buy oil from the US." From the Chinese side, there is not a peep. Now one must ask: In the face of this exact scenario, where does a rational risk assessment begin when it comes to deciding which side's word to trust?
Same Table, Different Summit
The essence of the matter is this: Two separate summits took place in the same room. At Trump's summit, China became interested in US oil, promised record purchases of agricultural products, placed an order for 200 Boeing aircraft, and on top of that, offered a guarantee not to supply weapons to Iran. At Xi's summit, almost none of this exists. Chinese state media only confirmed the Boeing order and conveyed the wish for the Strait of Hormuz to remain open, while ignoring everything else.
If you ask which summit the markets bought into; it was, of course, Trump's. Because the stock market loves words, not silence. If there is a word, it is priced in; if not, it is awaited. But there is a snag here: Only one side is saying that word.
The Chemistry of Calm
None of these reports say "peace has arrived." What the markets are pricing in is, in the words of Morgan Stanley, "not a transformative reset, but the continuation of stability." To put it more simply: No one believes these two giants will become friends. But they are looking for an assurance that they will not destroy each other. And that is exactly where rational risk assessment begins: stopping the wait for catastrophe and focusing on the price of controlled tension.
The code for this summit is simple: "Markets are not pricing in a reconciliation, but the maintenance of stable tension." Chinese stocks had been carrying a geopolitical discount for months. Now, a portion of that discount is being clawed back. The yuan has strengthened against the dollar. But no one expects tariffs to be zeroed out. The expectation is this: The current tariffs the US imposes on Chinese goods will not increase for a while. China's retaliation will not escalate. The tension will remain suspended at the ceiling, but the location of that ceiling will be known.
For the market, this is what is rational: the stabilization of the dose of bad news. Because predictability is more valuable than cheapness. Supply chains do not want perfection; they want to know where the walls are. If the investor is not going to wake up to a new tariff surprise every morning, they are content with the height of those walls.
The Oil Tale
Now let's return to that ambitious claim by Trump. Did China really agree to buy oil from the US? Let's dig into the story. China has not bought a single barrel of oil from the US since May 2025. The reason is simple: the 20 percent tariff they apply to US crude oil. With this tariff in place, it would be economic suicide for China to buy oil from the US. What Xi said he "liked" was most likely an idea to be evaluated if the tariffs were lifted. Trump, however, marketed this as "the deal is done." The two are not the same thing.
The Iran dimension is even more complex. China buys about 90 percent of Iran's oil. It is reported that Xi told Trump, "We will continue to buy oil from Iran despite the sanctions." Now, can the same leader say "continue" to Iranian oil on one hand and be interested in US oil on the other? It is possible. But establishing this balance is not as simple as fitting it into a press release.
Risk Blindness?
The market saw all of this. It saw it and rose anyway. Why? Because for the market, what is rational is not the truth itself; it is the priceable version of the truth. The story Trump told is a priceable story. Oil will be bought, tariffs will be eased, Hormuz will be opened. All of these reflect positively on balance sheets. Xi's silence, however, is unpriceable. Silence can neither be bought nor sold; it can only be awaited.
But the problem is this: What if Trump's story is not true? What if Xi only showed diplomatic courtesy at the table? Then everything the market is pricing in today is built upon a misunderstanding. Last week I mentioned "geopolitical risk blindness." Now we are facing a new type of that blindness: source blindness. The market is buying optimism from a single source without questioning it.
In the Shadow of Taiwan
Another critical item of the summit is Taiwan. Xi warned Trump that "the mishandling of Taiwan differences will lead the relationship to a dangerous place." The market does not seem to be taking this warning seriously for now. TSMC shares, the Asian technology index, defense companies... They all assume the status quo will be maintained in Taiwan. This is perhaps the most fragile bet on the table. Because Taiwan produces more than 90 percent of the world's most advanced chips. A blockade scenario could paralyze the global supply chain without a single bullet falling on a factory. Investors continue to ignore this risk; insurance premiums are still pricing in a temporary disruption, not a structural break.
What Will This Reading Evolve Into?
The markets' rational risk assessment today is this: They are playing the "there will be no big explosion" scenario. But this scenario is fragile.
First, no one believes that tariffs will permanently decrease. The US administration views high tariffs against China as a strategic necessity. In other words, the tension remained suspended at the ceiling, and the market read this as "good news." Is this rational? In the short term, yes; but in the medium term, as the structural costs created by the chronic nature of the tension spread to balance sheets, this reading may change.
Second, the Strait of Hormuz has not yet fully opened. Iran says 30 ships have passed through, but this figure is far below the 140 ships per day before the war. Trump and Xi agreed that the strait should remain open, but what Tehran will do is unknown.
Third, the Boeing case is a warning. The market was disappointed by the news of 200 aircraft. This means it had been over-pricing "good news" for a while, dreaming of much larger numbers. Rational risk assessment can turn into a sell-off when the news turns into reality.
In the photo frame from Beijing, Trump is smiling, and Xi has a slight smile. They managed to fit two separate stories into the same frame. Behind the curtain, there are tankers waiting in Hormuz and destroyers wandering like shadows in the Taiwan Strait. The markets bought the "it will manage" scenario today. Because managing has become the greatest luxury of this age.
One cannot help but think: Could it be that we are all now so thirsty for peace and stability that we are willing to accept a story told by only one side as a "deal"?
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