What is an honorary doctorate and who is it awarded to?

A ceremony was held at the Putrajaya International Convention Centre for the honorary doctorate to be presented to President Erdoğan by Sultan Nazrin Shah of Perak. What is an honorary doctorate and who is this title awarded to?

WHAT IS AN HONORARY DOCTORATE?

An honorary doctorate (honoris causa) is an honorary title awarded by a university to an individual due to their academic achievements or contributions to society. This title does not require the person to have completed an academic program; it is generally awarded to individuals who have achieved significant success in fields such as science, art, literature, politics, business, or human rights. A recipient of an honorary doctorate may use the title "Dr.," but this is considered an honorary award rather than an official academic degree.

WHO IS AN HONORARY DOCTORATE AWARDED TO?

An honorary doctorate is an honorary degree presented by a university due to an individual's academic or social contributions. This title is generally awarded to the following types of individuals:

1. Scientists and academics

Individuals who have made significant contributions in the fields of science and technology

Internationally recognized academic experts

2. Artists and cultural figures

Artists who have achieved great success in cinema, music, literature, theater, and the visual arts

Individuals who contribute to efforts to preserve cultural heritage

3. Statesmen and diplomats

Leaders who strengthen international relations

Individuals who carry out effective work in the fields of peace, human rights, and diplomacy

4. Businesspeople and entrepreneurs

Businesspeople who have made significant contributions to the economy and society

Entrepreneurs who have pioneered innovative projects

5. Philanthropists and social entrepreneurs

Philanthropists who have made large donations in fields such as education, health, and the environment

Individuals who lead important projects for society

6. Athletes

Athletes who have brought great success to their countries in the international arena

Figures who contribute to the development and popularization of sports

An honorary doctorate is generally awarded to recognize an individual's extraordinary contributions in their field and is accepted as an honorary award rather than an official academic degree.