Two critical questions in visa applications
The United States is beginning to more closely scrutinize asylum intent with two new questions posed to candidates during visa processes. The answers provided to these questions will be decisive for applicants' American visas.
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As part of the new visa policy implemented by the U.S., it has become mandatory for American embassies and consulates worldwide to ask applicants two pre-determined, important questions during visa interviews. While the purpose of the practice is to prevent the misuse of visa types, it is notable that the new system determines the fate of candidates with two short answers.
WHICH QUESTIONS WILL BE ASKED IN THE NEW INTERVIEW SYSTEM?
In the directive issued by the U.S. Department of State, the following questions will now be mandatory for everyone applying for a visa:
- “Have you been subjected to any persecution in your own country?”
- “Is there a possibility that you will face a life-threatening risk upon returning to your country?”
If the answer to these questions is “yes,” the probability of the applicant's visa being denied is quite high. Candidates stating that they have been persecuted or are at risk in their home countries can lead to the process turning into an asylum application and the cancellation of the standard visa.
STRICT OVERSIGHT AND SECURITY CHECKS IN VISA POLICY
The new regulation continues the strict oversight policies remaining from the Trump administration against the increasing fraud and misuse of visa types in recent years. Last January, the U.S. suspended immigrant visa processing for 75 countries. Additionally, security investigations for applicants in various categories, including student visas, had been significantly increased.
With the updating of security protocols, the compliance of applications with the new criteria is meticulously examined, and the application can be suspended if any suspicion arises during the process.
RISK MAY INCREASE FOR ASYLUM REQUESTS
Some experts state that this two-question practice could put some individuals who are truly in need of protection in a difficult position. It is emphasized that this system could affect not only fraudulent applications but also individuals who are genuinely under threat.
It is reminded that the answers those applying for a visa will give to these critical questions during the interview could have significant consequences in their lives.