In various countries around the world, new regulations are being brought to the agenda regarding free public transport for the elderly due to cost pressures. Some local governments have begun to raise the age limit for free boarding, citing rising operating expenses and an aging population.
One of the notable examples of these steps was implemented in the city of Daegu, South Korea. The Daegu Metropolitan Government has set a gradual transition schedule for free bus and subway travel.
According to the regulation, the age for free subway boarding will be increased by 1 year each year, rising from 65 to 70 by 2028. For buses, which were not previously included in the free scope, the age limit will start at 74 and be lowered by 1 year each year. Thus, it is aimed to equalize the age limit for free transport on subways and buses at 70 by 2028.
Officials state that the free transport model creates a significant financial burden on transport operators. Changes in the population structure compared to previous years and the increase in the number of people benefiting from the right to free travel are cited as the primary reasons for the growing budget deficits of subway and bus operators.
THE PRACTICE IN TURKEY IS BACK ON THE AGENDA
While practices raising the age limit are being discussed globally, the right to free public transport granted to citizens aged 65 and over in Turkey has also returned to the agenda. This right continues to be legally implemented in Turkey.
However, tensions occasionally arise between private public bus operators and municipalities, particularly due to increases in fuel and operating costs. While private transporters demand that restrictions be placed on free boarding or that public support be increased, relevant institutions are trying to ensure the continuation of the practice through support payments.
Turkey's approach, which protects the right to free travel for those over 65, creates a notable difference when compared to models in Europe and Asia that are trending toward raising the age limit.
News Source: 12punto
