Extreme heat claims lives in Europe: At least 35,000 excess deaths recorded this summer

The toll of the record-breaking heatwaves that have hit Europe one after another this summer is becoming increasingly severe. According to preliminary and incomplete data from nearly half of the continent, it is estimated that at least 35,000 more people have lost their lives due to extreme heat than would normally be expected.

A significant portion of the deaths were recorded in major European Union countries. While the number of excess deaths in Germany, France, and Spain has exceeded 25,000 according to preliminary national figures, experts state that the picture could become even grimmer once the totals for August are finalized.

The heatwaves, which have particularly affected Western Europe since May, have caused all-time temperature records to be broken at numerous meteorological stations. While the national average temperature in France reached record levels, record measurements were taken for three consecutive days in Germany at the end of June.

HEAVIEST TOLL IN GERMANY

According to preliminary data, the highest number of heat-related deaths was seen in Germany. Data from the Robert Koch Institute indicates that approximately 14,000 heat-related deaths were reported in the country between April 6 and August 9. Germany's previous highest summer toll was recorded at 8,900 in 2018; in normal summer months, heat-related deaths usually remain below 2,000.

The situation in Spain is also striking. According to the Carlos III Health Institute's mortality monitoring system, 4,947 deaths have been linked to hot weather conditions since May. This figure marks a new peak for the country in heat-related deaths, surpassing the 4,520 deaths recorded in 2022.

Scientists emphasize that human-induced global warming is making heatwaves more frequent, longer, and more intense. This situation increases the risk, especially for the elderly, those with chronic illnesses, outdoor workers, and groups exposed to the intense urban heat island effect.

News Source: 12punto