November 5: What happened on this day in history?

1945 - Colombia became a member of the United Nations.

1956 - Soviet tanks suppressed the uprising in Hungary; a new government was established under the presidency of Janos Kadar.

1957 - Vatan Party Chairman Dr. Hikmet Kıvılcımlı was arrested. Kıvılcımlı was accused of engaging in communist propaganda by using religion as a tool for politics.

1964 - The Turkey-Soviet Union Cultural Agreement was signed.

1968 - Richard M. Nixon won the US presidential election.

1972 - Bülent Ecevit said of İsmet İnönü, who had resigned from CHP membership the day before, "I wish İnönü well-being and a long life."

1979 - Ayatollah Khomeini declared the US the "Great Satan."

1984 - A general strike against racism was held in the Republic of South Africa.

1986 - Permission was granted for the reconstruction of the Istanbul Orthodox Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, 45 years after it burned down.

1991 - Approximately 7,000 people died in a flood in the Philippines.

1994 - 45-year-old George Foreman became the oldest heavyweight boxing champion by knocking out Michael Moorer.

1996 - Bill Clinton won the US presidential election.

2006 - Iraq's ousted leader Saddam Hussein was sentenced to death for the killing of 148 Shiites in a town.

2023 - As a result of the general chairmanship elections held at the 38th Republican People's Party (CHP) Ordinary Congress, Özgür Özel was elected as the party's new chairman. The previous chairman, Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu, had been in office for 13 years.