Steps to protect your health during volcanic eruptions

The increasing seismic activity in the Aegean Sea and volcanic activity on the island of Santorini indicate that there is a need to raise public awareness about the potential effects of volcanic eruptions in the region. The specialist doctor shares important information about the potential health effects of such rare eruptions and the precautions that can be taken.

Volcanic eruptions not only cause major damage in the region where they occur, but can also create various dangers that reach surrounding areas through the air and water.

Respiratory problems: Inhaling volcanic ash can lead to sudden shortness of breath and allergic respiratory reactions (such as bronchospasm). Chronic lung diseases like asthma and COPD can worsen due to volcanic ash, and this situation can result in acute respiratory failure requiring hospital or intensive care treatment.

Eye irritation: Ash particles can cause itching, redness, and irritation in the eyes.

Skin problems: Direct contact with ash can lead to skin irritation.

Water pollution: Ashfall can contaminate water sources and cause clogging or damage to water supply systems.

WHAT PRECAUTIONS CAN WE TAKE?

Stay indoors: When there is a risk of ashfall, obtain your supplies in advance. Once the ashfall begins, stay at home if possible and keep doors and windows closed. Avoid going outside and stay away from contact. It is best to keep ventilation and air conditioning systems turned off.

Keep the air humid: Increasing the humidity level inside the house (for example, by using a humidifier or placing containers filled with water) can reduce ash particles in the air.

Use protective equipment: If you must go outside, wear particle-filtering masks and protective goggles.

Protect water sources: If you collect rainwater, close the inlets of your water tanks before the ashfall. As drinking water, store enough water in advance to last at least one week (3-4 liters per person per day).

Be careful when driving: Ash deposits can make roads slippery and restrict visibility. Avoid driving unless absolutely necessary.

Food safety: Wash the vegetables and fruits you grow in your garden thoroughly with plenty of water before consuming them.

News Source: 12punto