How to brew filter coffee?

Filter coffee, one of the most preferred types of coffee, has brewing methods that you can easily prepare at home. Filter coffee is obtained by filtering the grounds after the brewing process of ground coffee.

Those who are new to brewing filter coffee should first choose the equipment they will use, and then learn and apply the brewing steps completely. 

What is a French Press?

A French press is a brewing device invented by the French in the 19th century, used for making tea and filter coffee. It consists of two parts: a liquid container and a filter lid. It is electric-free and has a washable filter. Since it can be easily cleaned with water, it is suitable for use at home and in the office. There are glass and plastic French press options in different sizes.

How to make filter coffee with a French Press?

Boil your water and wait for 1 minute; when boiling water comes into direct contact with coffee, it will cause it to burn.

Rinse your French press and mug with hot water. This will ensure your equipment stays warm for longer.

Put 15 g of coarsely ground filter coffee into the French press and add enough hot water to wet all the coffee, then wait for 30 seconds. This stage, called pre-brewing, will enhance the coffee flavor.

Add the remaining water to reach a total of 250 ml and leave it to brew for 4-5 minutes.

Push the French press lid downwards to compress the coffee grounds at the bottom. Afterward, you can filter the coffee and pour it into a cup. Your filter coffee brewed with a French press is ready!

Making filter coffee without a French Press:

Add the coffee into a jar or a large glass and pour hot water over it. When all the coffee is wet, you can perform a 30-second pre-brew. 

 Mix the coffee and water thoroughly.

After mixing, leave the coffee to brew for five minutes.

After the brewing process is finished, use a strainer to filter your coffee. If you don't have a strainer or paper filter, you can also filter the coffee with a piece of cloth.

Your coffee is ready! Serve it hot and enjoy a delicious filter coffee made at home without a French press!

What is a V60?

The V60 is a pour-over class filter coffee brewing device invented by the Japanese in the 1900s. It gets its name from its V-shape and 60-degree side angle. A filter coffee brewing unit is set up by placing a filter paper on the V60, which is placed on a mug or carafe. The resulting coffee has a clear structure.

How to make filter coffee with a V60?

Place the V60 on the mug and insert the filter paper.

Rinse the filter paper, the V60, and your mug with hot water. 

Add 15 g of finely ground coffee onto the filter paper and level the coffee with your hand.

Perform the pre-brewing process by pouring enough water to wet all the coffee.

Add the remaining water in circular motions to reach a total of 250 ml.

You can serve after all the coffee has filtered through. Your filter coffee prepared with a V60 is ready!

What is a Moka Pot?

A Moka pot is a stovetop coffee brewing device invented by Italians. It is produced from aluminum material and consists of three parts. It has a water reservoir, a dry coffee basket, and an upper chamber where the brewed coffee accumulates. 

It allows you to obtain coffee close to espresso. The brewed coffee is quite intense and full-bodied. For the brewing process to take place completely, all chambers of the Moka pot must be filled completely.

How to make filter coffee with a Moka Pot?

Add water to the bottom chamber of the Moka pot. You can get a more delicious coffee by using cold water.

Add coffee to the middle chamber and level it. Be careful not to compress the coffee at this stage.

You can place the Moka pot on the stove and start cooking on low heat. 

When all the coffee has accumulated in the upper chamber, your filter coffee is ready to serve.

How to use a filter coffee machine?

A filter coffee machine is an electric brewing device that allows you to brew filter coffee with ground coffee and water. There are two types: those with paper filters and those with metal filters. There are also industrial types for office and cafe use.

First, add 250 ml of water for one person to the water tank of the filter coffee machine.

Add 15 g of coffee for one person to the filter section on the top lid of the machine. If your machine has a paper filter, you need to place the filter paper first and then add the coffee.

You can close all the lids and start your machine. All the coffee will be brewed and collected in the carafe. Your filter coffee is ready.

How much coffee should be put in a filter coffee machine?

For 1 portion of filter coffee you will prepare in a filter coffee machine, 15 grams of coffee, which is 2 heaping teaspoons, will be sufficient. 

Which is the best filter coffee brewing equipment?

When choosing equipment, you should make your choice by considering your own expectations and needs. If spending time and money to obtain a delicious filter coffee is not a problem for you, the V60 will be the best choice for you.

If you want to consume an intense filter coffee that resembles espresso, a Moka pot is suitable for you. For those who want to brew their coffee in the fastest and most effortless way, the French press is the best option. In environments such as offices where many people consume coffee, a filter coffee machine is generally preferred. 

Things to consider when making filter coffee

Do not use boiling water: When boiling water comes into contact with coffee, it causes the coffee to burn and creates a bitter taste. If you want to prepare a delicious coffee, the water temperature should be around 90 degrees. You can ensure it reaches the ideal temperature by waiting for about 1 minute after boiling the water.

Use fresh coffee: The fresher your coffee, the more delicious the coffee you brew will be. If you have a grinder, you can consume the coffee beans by grinding them just before brewing. If you are buying ground coffee, you need to store it in a dry and cool environment where it will not come into contact with air.

Adjust the grind size well: The coffee grind thickness should be determined according to the equipment you use. When you use coffee ground finer or coarser than ideal, you will get a tasteless coffee. When buying your coffee, make sure it is ground to a size suitable for the equipment you use.

How is coffee ground?

The process of breaking whole coffee beans into small particles is called coffee grinding. Whole bean coffee must be ground to be brewed and consumed in beverage form. A different grind thickness is applied for each brewing equipment. The grinding process is carried out with a hand grinder or electric grinders.

News Source: 12punto