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Home > Science and Technology News > Old smartphones become the brain of a humanoid robot: UCLA's $400 PhoneBot

Old smartphones become the brain of a humanoid robot: UCLA's $400 PhoneBot

The open-source PhoneBot turns an old Android phone into a control center, offering a robot that can walk, follow people, and stand back up when it falls.

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Published: 09.10.2026 17:40 Updated: 09.10.2026 17:40
Old smartphones become the brain of a humanoid robot: UCLA's $400 PhoneBot

Developed by UCLA researchers, the open-source PhoneBot has been introduced as a low-cost example demonstrating that old smartphones can be repurposed for robotics projects. In the project, the phone acts as the robot's “brain” using its processor, camera, and sensors.

The core idea of the system is to center the robot around an existing smartphone instead of expensive, specialized computers. The phone perceives the environment with its camera, processes sensor data, and manages the robot's movements by sending commands to the motors via Wi-Fi.

It is stated that the hardware cost of the PhoneBot, excluding the phone, is approximately $400. The structure uses 13 easily obtainable servo motors. The total weight of the robot is around 1.8 kilograms.

A collage showing different movement poses of a small bipedal robot controlled by a smartphone.
PhoneBot's goal is to make robotics research and education more accessible with low-cost parts.

A ROBOT THAT WALKS WITH AN OLD PHONE

PhoneBot can walk on two legs and detect and follow people through its camera. Its ability to right itself using its own mechanism when it falls face down is also among the system's standout features.

The 13 joints in the robot's body allow it to turn its upper section and the phone from side to side while its feet remain fixed on the ground. Thus, it does not need to rotate its entire body to scan its surroundings.

The researchers' goal is not to offer an advanced platform that competes with commercial humanoid robots, but rather to lower the barrier to entry in robotics research and education. It is reported that the project can work with entry-level Android models costing around $50, as well as phones dating back to 2017.

In this respect, PhoneBot shows that old phones waiting in drawers can be utilized not only as backup devices but also as control centers in experimental robotic systems.


News Source: 12punto

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PhoneBot UCLA humanoid robot Robotics smartphone Open source Android